Iris Publishers - Modern Concepts in Material Science (MCMS)
The Adsorption Behavior of Copper Clusters on SiO2 and TiO2 Surfaces: A Computational Study
In this
study the various adsorption modes of binding of copper on SiO2 and
TiO2 surfaces were investigated by advanced computational
techniques. The central objective of this study was to develop a working model
of metal-oxide surface-mediated copper clusters, since such catalytic matrixes
have a wide-range of applications in the Methanol Steam Reform process. The
structural models of the copper clusters ranging from n=2 to n=20 were created
using the Birmingham Cluster genetic algorithm (BCGA) coupled with the Gupta
potential based on the physiochemical parameters published by Cleri and Rosato
[1]. Optimization of the copper clusters was performed using Density Functional
Theory (DFT) with PBE XC functional of Pbe0 and LANL2DZ basis set of NWChem
package. Adsorption binding of the Cu clusters on SiO2 and TiO2
surfaces were performed using periodic Density Functional Theory (DFT) and PBE
XC functional of the Quantum Expresso package. to investigate the binding free
energy, the most optimal mode of binding, and the key adsorption interactions
of Cu atoms on SiO2 and TiO2 surfaces.
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